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Monday, August 26, 2013

Telling Youth the Gospel: For our Sake or Theirs?


Very recently, my parish priest, the Rev Dr Cathy Thomson, preached a sermon that really made me sit up and take notice.  Themes: what should our parish be on about? What is the Gospel? How should we present it to young people? What are we trying to achieve through presenting the Gospel to youth?
From time to time, I find myself wondering whether "liberal-catholic" youth ministry is capable of achieving growth in the same way as "evangelical" youth ministry seems to be.  Perhaps this sermon points us towards an answer to that.
I wasn't the only one who found it instructive and thought-provoking; so many of us did, that it was 'published' through the pew bulletin the next week.  And here it is: 
 
Dear Friends,

So many of you have commented on my sermon of last week, and have asked for a note of the five dot points which I suggested "summed up the gospel." Thank you for your feedback.  I have replicated the whole sermon below, and hope that reading it is something you will find helpful.
 
Today I have decided not to preach on the day’s Scriptures, because I would like to pursue one of the issues that came up at last week’s planning day.  It was suggested that if we want to attract young people to our Church, we have a prior responsibility to be clear in our own minds about the positive message that we think we can offer them: one that that they would understand and be attracted by.  I think our challenge is to be clear about what we understand by “the Gospel” before we attempt to offer it to anyone else.  So what do we mean by saying that we have the Gospel or “Good news”? Please take a moment to think about that...

One way to find out what “the Gospel” is is to go onto the internet where we find a whole range of ways of teaching the gospel through Youtube. Last night on YouTube I watched a young American man with long “dreadlocks” who sure enough “rapped” the gospel in four minutes.  Then there was the Pentecostal pastor wearing a tee-shirt with Jesus as the risen and ascended lamb upon the throne of God complete with halo, who provided an animated spoken rendition of the gospel in five minutes.  I have to say I liked their clarity about what they believed;  I liked their conviction and energy.  I didn’t like their particular slant on the gospel which emphasised human sinfulness to an excessive and guilt-inducing extent.  But to be fair, they did also emphasise albeit in a rather unorthodox way the immeasurable grace of God that overcomes the aforesaid all-pervasive sinfulness and guilt.  I decided that although Youtube is a medium very accessible to the young people to whom we wish to communicate the gospel, it is probably not the best starting point for developing our own clear stance about what we believe the Christian gospel to be.  I turned as you might expect to the Scriptures, if not today’s selection.   I discovered that there are exactly one hundred references to the word “Gospel”, otherwise known as the “Good News” in the New Testament.

[Interjection: I laughed during the paragraph above, because I knew exactly which clips the Rev Cathy was describing.]

Leaving out the fact that the four evangelists wrote their “gospels” which are essentially biographies of Jesus, the other ways of speaking about the Gospel are to call it:

·         the gospel (good news) of God,

·         the gospel (good news) of Christ

·         the gospel (good news) of the kingdom

·         the gospel (good news) of salvation. 

Jesus himself spoke of the gospel of the kingdom, by which he meant that his own existence heralded the fulfilment of God’s reign on earth, and that this would bring liberation from the power of sin and death, and that all people could be united with God into eternity. 

The other three: the gospel of God, of Christ or of salvation,  seem to have the same basic content.  Paul sums it up in I Corinthians 15:1-4 where he writes about what the Gospel is:

3For I handed on to you as of first importance what I in turn had received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the scriptures, 4and that he was buried, and that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the scriptures.

 I think churches like ours that are of a liberal –catholic persuasion are frightened to own that gospel because we have heard many reductionist versions of it over the years.  Yet surely we can affirm that Christ died for our sins.  We don’t have to say Christ paid the penalty or took the punishment for our sins, because we know that punishment notion of Jesus’ crucifixion says that we have a God who requires punishment (a punitive God).   And that is problematic when we hear this God referred to as in I John where it says that “God is light; in him there is no darkness at all.”  We also don’t have to say that we are saved by the (precious) blood of the lamb, because we don’t necessarily find that bloody sacrificial imagery very helpful.  But we can still say Christ died for our sins.  The rest of the Gospel, according to Paul, namely that Christ was buried and that he was raised on the third day, is something that we affirm weekly when we say the creed aloud.

This leads to some rather uncomfortable questions:

·         The first is: have we fully appropriated the gospel of liberation for ourselves?  Do we live out of the joy and gratitude of knowing that Jesus died to bear away all our sin and suffering, and have we allowed that to transform us into people with God-focussed lives?  I ask this question because if we haven’t done that, we will have nothing to offer to the young people, or anyone, who might come among us.

·         The second question is why do we want to encourage young people?  Is it because we truly want to offer them the liberating power of the gospel which we know and can demonstrate in our own lives, or is it that we are afraid that if we don’t, our church will die?  In other words, do we want to have more young people among us for their sake or for our sake?  Because if it’s the latter, we’re never going to be able to convince them, and quite rightly, that there’s anything worthwhile in it for them.
 
Let me offer a summary of the gospel that is something of an expansion of Paul’s but which contains the same basic elements, and is consistent with the way parishes like ours think theologically:

·         The gospel tells us that God gave creation life, and human beings as part of it;

·         In working out its destiny, the world is sometimes marked with sin and suffering and human beings contribute to that;

·         God sent his Son Jesus to live and work among human beings on this earth, to teach them God’s way of love and to live a life of integrity and courage;

·         Jesus offered himself as bearer of all the sin and suffering of the created world so that these could be done to death on the cross;

·         God raised Jesus up on the third day as the hope of the salvation of all.  This resurrection is the mark of our transformation as well as Christ’s, leading to our having a life full of meaning now, and ultimately, life with God into eternity.

Is this an attractive gospel to us?  Can it be an attractive gospel to the young people?   Well it seems to me that this apparently amorphous generation of “young people” are really not too different from the rest of us.  They live fairly pressured lives through work and study and competing for success in their careers; they often are beleaguered by financial pressures, a big mortgage, they’re concerned about finding a partner, and when they do about when to get married, whether they can afford to have children, and when is the best time to start trying.  And once they have children they struggle to provide for them all the opportunities they need to grow and thrive and make their own contributions to the world of which they are global citizens.  Statistics suggest also that they are a generation more prone to marital failure, homelessness, depression, mental illness and suicide than any before them.

The gospel is a dynamic meeting point for joy and sorrow, sin and righteousness, violence and peace, and it is the overcoming of life’s vagaries and challenges as well as the fulfilment of its promise.  Let us pray God that we as a congregation may have the privilege of sharing this wonderful gospel with all who are drawn to Christ both young and old, and that we may know how to articulate God’s saving power in our lives whenever such a testimony is required of us.  Amen

I am encouraged and quite excited at the very positive response I have had from the parish as we continue to plan our life of ministry and mission into the future.

With my love and with God's blessing,

Rev'd Cathy.

How about that?  What do you think?